It ’s taken almost 18 month and the hard work of many cunning people but the Heat Flow and Physical Properties Package ( HP3 ) aka " the Mole " has lastly dug its style entirely into the Martian filth . This advanced experiment , part of NASA ’s InSight Mission , is a self - hammering investigation , designed to dig its way deep into the Martian ground and take its temperature . Unfortunately , it has encountered several snags over the last year , so scientist and engineers have had to come up with several out - of - the - corner solutions .

Now it seems that efforts have paid off . The mole is completely " in " the grunge and the " finish touch " are " in sight"say the teamafter the latest workplace , which involved not only the little probe but also InSight ’s robotic weapon . The arm was able to provide support to the Mole by gently andcarefully pushing on its back . Since the last update , the subdivision was used to fill up in the broad than have a bun in the oven maw created by HP3 .

The filth at InSight ’s location was amazingly unlike any seen in other billet on Mars . In exceptional , a stratum of a constitution cognize as duricrust caused a lot of problems for the Mole . The investigation works by using soil for rubbing to ego - hammer profoundly and deeper , but it could n’t get enough clutch to the right way pierce the duricrust .

In June it was announced thatthe Mole was to the full secret , at last level with the Martian control surface and no longer sticking out . This was a breakthrough , but the squad took some time to decide on the next critical move . Some thought to fill in the pit , while others prefer to habituate the machinelike arm to agitate the probe further down before fill it in .

The terminal answer was a hybrid . They did a “ scrape test ” to better understand what was the best move forwards . The scoop scraped some of the soil into the golf hole to give the probe some clash and it sour out the Mole was deeper than bear . The trial cross it completely .

“ I imagine , at the late after filling the stone pit , we should be able to counter the recoil with sufficient force and the Mole will hopefully ' dig ' deeper into the Martian grime on its own . Keep your finger’s breadth crossed ! ”   Dr Tilman Spohn , Principal Investigator of HP3 , write in ablog postupdating the office .

The squad will use the arm to urge on the primer now and give the Mole a bit more support for its upcoming dig . They are very affirmative as measurements of the dirt shows better impinging with the Mole , so unaided excavation might soon begin in earnest .