A gargantuan " H2O battery " in the Swiss Alps is finally usable , 14 years after construction commence . The Nant de Drance Hydropower Plant can store enough power to charge400,000 car batteries .

Untilfusion(fingers pass over for the next few X / centuries ) is capable of solving all of our power needs , we have a job to conduct with in renewable vitality origin : what to do when more baron is produce than we actually need . On in particular blowy or cheery day , product fromwindandsolarfarms can outstrip demand for that power . While this is plainly a honest job than the reverse , and sometime even lead to a situation where consumers arepaid to go through electricity , storage solutions are needed for Clarence Day when the Dominicus is n’t polish and the twist is still .

The Nant de Drance Hydropower Plant is one novel solution for storing large amounts of this excess DOE . It ’s not exactly a fresh idea , but it is effective nonetheless . During times when renewable push sources are producing more muscularity than the need , the surplus energy is used to pump urine from the plant into theVieux Emosson reservoirabove . The water can then be used by the hydropower flora below when more power is need , using the water supply to power turbines as it passes through at 360 cubic meters per second .

The idea has been dub a " water battery " , in that the energy is " stored " as water , just at a more or less higher altitude than it was antecedently . While the efficiency is n’t perfect , it is far , far advantageously than letting the superfluous power go to waste .

" There are losses like any storage , but the yield is very good , " conductor Alain Sauthier toldReuters . " We have about 80 % efficiency over the complete bike . "

“ In less than ten minutes we can revoke the direction of gyration of the turbines and switch from electrical energy product to store , " he append toSwissinfo . " Such flexibility is primal for react promptly to the needs of the electricity grid and adapt electricity coevals and consumption . Otherwise , you gamble a crash of the grid and blackout " .

The flora is open of providing storage for much of Europe , not just Switzerland . Now fully operating , it is one of the most powerful plants on the continent .