Male contraceptives seem to have been on the horizonfor years , but an upcoming clinical trial is the big and perhaps most bright study into the issue so far .

Researchers from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development , part of the US National Institutes of Health , have developed a topical gel that could temporarily prevent the output of sperm . MIT Technology Reviewreports the gel will undergo a four - yr clinical trial ,   part in April 2018 , that imply   over 400 twosome from across the globe .

So , how does it work ? Well , first of all , you do n’t fret it on your genitals . All you have to do is fray in half a teaspoon of gelatin onto your upper arm and shoulders every mean solar day .

The gel contains the two hormones progestogen and testosterone . The progestin acts to stop the orchis from producing enough testosterone to make normal levels of spermatozoon . The testosterone is there to stop any other hormone imbalances . In theory , an software of this combo can suppress spermatozoan levels for up to 72 hours .

“ I am very confident that if men put the gelatin on every day and use it right , it will be effective , ” lead investigator Dr Stephanie Page , a professor of medical specialty at the University of Washington , toldMIT Technology Review .

The National Institute of Child Health and Human Development have previously trialed a span of hormone - based colloidal gel duringa six - month subject field in 2012.In this trial , they successfully reduced the male person ’s sperm concentration by 89 percent for a impermanent period with minimum adverse effects .

A antifertility gel was part of a subject area on rhesus monkey scalawag sooner this year that prove to be 100 percent successful as a tenacious - condition manful contraceptive . However , this was a totally different method acting that blocked the testicles ' spermatozoan - carry tubes with a mild gelatin barrier .

Clinical trials , regardless of winner , are one thing . Getting these affair into the marketplace is quite another .   The ontogenesis of male contraceptives   has been admit back for decennium for numerous scientific and societal grounds . For one thing , one study find that only25 percent of menwould consider using a hormonal contraceptive . They note that substantially more   may conceive it , but that " it ’s   belike an overestimate of the number of possible users when such a method becomes useable . "

For   another study,20 out of 320 menincurred seriousside effectsof a certain contraceptive internal secretion treatment , so the study was discontinued   after a panel of reader concluded the endangerment   were too great . Birth control pills that females take also carry risks , such asdeep venous blood vessel thrombosis , depression , andmood changes .

Perhaps though , with the correct result and backing , this seemingly flat - forward gelatin could be the one to break the mould .