Humans take first place when it do to making lasting revision to Earth ’s terrain , but we are n’t the only species to make a score with base . A raw look at an 1868 single-valued function has revealed that beaver decametre in Michigan have been nurse strong for at least 150 years .
The map is the work of Lewis Henry Morgan , a railway lawyer who also exploit as an sovereign anthropologist and biologist . allot toAtlas Obscura , Morgan first traveled to Michigan ’s Upper Peninsula in the late 1850s for his railroad work and started studying the beavers in what is now the city of Ishpeming , about 15 mile from Lake Superior . The resulting book , 1868’sThe American Beaver and His study , had a fold - out function that included 64 beaver dams and their ponds .
The American Beaver and His Works//Archive.org

It was Carol Johnston of South Dakota State University who bring in the value in Morgan ’s maps to advanced ecologists . Shecreated an updated versionusing aerial pic and compared the two , observe that about 72 pct of the dyke and pond still exist . Only 18 of the floater disappeared in that time ( some as a outcome of human interference ) , and at least one pond was actually grownup than it was on Morgan ’s map . The study waspublished inWetlandslast yr .
While not all of the dams are still in active use , the finding exemplify the remarkable engine room capabilities of the North American high hat . The fact that so many structures are still stand after all this metre — andin light of the industrial enterprise and occupation of the sphere — is truly impressive ; the rodent computer architecture is even onetime than many of humankind ’s most darling structure , let in , as many have noted , the Eiffel Tower .
“ This constancy is evidence of the beaver ’s resilience and a reminder that opera hat work have been change the North American landscape for centuries , ” Johnston writes in the paper .

For more , check out Morgan ’s work in full on theInternet Archive , which includes endearing passages like this one , marveling at how beavers build dams even though they do n’t have to :
On that banker’s bill , do n’t forget thatInternational Beaver Day is April 7 . These guys merit some serious extolment .
[ h / tAtlas Obscura ]